Lithgow

NSW 2790 • Rest of NSW

4,956
Population (2021)
$31,304
Median Income
5.98 km²
Area
$280/wk
Median Rent
HistoricAffordableBlue MountainsHeritageGrowth Suburb

About Lithgow

Lithgow is a historic city in the Central Tablelands of New South Wales, nestled in a mountain valley about 150 kilometres west of Sydney on the western edge of the Blue Mountains. With a population of around 4,956 in the suburb proper (and about 20,000 in the wider urban area), it serves as the administrative centre of the City of Lithgow. At an elevation of 918 metres, the city has a cool climate and is surrounded by seven valleys including Blue Mountains and Wollemi national parks. The median age is 49, with a strong Australian-born population (80%) of English, Australian and Irish heritage.

Lithgow has a rich industrial heritage as the site of Australia's first iron and steel production, with the historic Blast Furnace and Zig Zag Railway among its key attractions. The city offers affordable living with a median rent of 80 per week and access to major supermarkets including Coles, Woolworths, and Aldi. Outdoor enthusiasts enjoy proximity to World Heritage-listed Blue Mountains bushwalking, the Wollemi Pine discovery site, and local gardens. Lithgow attracts families, retirees, and commuters seeking affordable housing within train reach of Sydney, giving it a growing sea-change appeal.

Lithgow falls under postcode 2790 and is governed by Lithgow Council (LGA). For state elections, residents vote in the Bathurst electorate.

📍 Location

Postcode
2790
Urban Area
Lithgow
LGA / Council
Federal Electorate
State Electorate
Type
Urban
Timezone
Sydney (UTC+10)
Coordinates
-33.48°, 150.15°
Statistical Area
Rest of NSW
Area
5.98 km²
Elevation
918m

🚌 Transport & Commute

Nearest Train Stations

Lithgow Station
0.5 km
6 mins
Eskbank Station
1.2 km
15 mins

Bus Services

  • Lithgow Buslines — Local services around Lithgow, Portland, Wallerawang 10-20 mins

Commute to Sydney CBD

Distance
150 km
By Train
2.5-3 hours (Blue Mountains Line to Central)
By Car (Peak)
2-2.5 hours
By Car (Off-Peak)
1.5-2 hours

🛣️ Lithgow is the western terminus of the Blue Mountains Line. Trains run regularly to Sydney via Katoomba and Penrith. Bathurst is 60 km west.

Walkability Somewhat Walkable

Town centre has shops, cafes and train station within walking distance; outer areas are car-dependent

🛒 Supermarkets Nearby

  • Coles
    Lithgow Valley Shopping Centre Cnr Hassen Street & Bent Street Lithgow 2790 NSW
  • Woolworths
    224 Mort Street Lithgow 2790 NSW
  • ALDI
    2 Valley Drive, Lithgow NSW 2790

🎓 Schools

🏛️ Heritage-Listed Places

There are 15 heritage-listed places in or near Lithgow, listed on the NSW State Heritage Register.

Great Western Highway, Hartley Historic Site • SHR #00992
Bent Street, Lithgow • SHR #00078
Jenolan Caves Road Lithgow • SHR #01473
Main Western railway, Lithgow • SHR #01138
Inch Street, Lithgow • SHR #00548
Hartley Vale Road, Hartley Vale • SHR #00455
Brewery Lane, Lithgow • SHR #00542
Top Points Zig Zag Railway Lithgow • SHR #01115
James Street, Lithgow • SHR #01831
Gas Works Lane, Lithgow • SHR #01832
Railway Parade, Lithgow • SHR #01833
Main Western Railway, Lithgow • SHR #01037
Kirkley Street (via) Bowenfels, off Chifley Road Scenic Hill, off Hassans Walls Road Lithgow • SHR #01862
Mount York Road (off) Mount Victoria • SHR #01956
70 Inch Street, Lithgow • SHR #02008

🔍 Crime Statistics

NSW crime data is provided by the Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research (BOCSAR). Use the interactive tool below to explore recorded crime incidents in Lithgow by offence type, year and trend.

📊 View Lithgow Crime Statistics on BOCSAR ↗

Data source: NSW Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research · Search for "Lithgow" under Suburb

🏠 Housing 2021 Census

Median Rent (weekly)
$280
Median Mortgage (monthly)
$1,326
Avg Household Size
2 people
Median Age
49 years
Social Housing (% of dwellings)
4.9%

88 state housing + 22 community housing dwellings (ABS 2021 Census)

🎓 Educational Institution Attending 2021 Census

School Sector Breakdown

👥 Demographics

Census 2016
5,201
Census 2021
4,956
4.7% decline

Population Growth

Gender Distribution (Census 2021)

Income 2016
$25,740
Income 2021
$31,304
21.6% increase

Income Comparison

📊 Population: ABS Census 2021
💰 Income: ABS Census 2021

🌍 Country of Birth 2021 Census

Born in Australia 3,958
Born Overseas 621

Top Countries of Birth (excl. Australia)

  • 1. England 114
  • 2. New Zealand 60
  • 3. India 47
  • 4. Philippines 44
  • 5. China 33
  • 6. Scotland 20
  • 7. Netherlands 18
  • 8. Germany 17
  • 9. Italy 17
  • 10. Thailand 14

🧬 Ancestry 2021 Census

Top ancestries reported (people may report up to two)

English 2,059
Australian 2,021
Irish 601
Scottish 549
Australian Aboriginal 310
German 172
Italian 85
Chinese 77
Filipino 71
Welsh 68

👨‍👩‍👧 Parents' Birthplace 2021 Census

3,286
Both parents born in Australia
768
Both parents born overseas
500
One parent AU, one overseas

🛐 Religion 2021 Census

Christianity
51.5%
No Religion
36.9%
Buddhism
1.3%
Hinduism
0.8%
Islam
0.2%
Sikhism
0.2%
Judaism
0.1%

📊 Age Distribution 2021 Census

0-4 years
197 (4.0%)
5-14 years
513 (10.4%)
15-19 years
235 (4.7%)
20-24 years
230 (4.6%)
25-34 years
574 (11.6%)
35-44 years
473 (9.5%)
45-54 years
576 (11.6%)
55-64 years
728 (14.7%)
65-74 years
736 (14.9%)
75-84 years
510 (10.3%)
85+ years
178 (3.6%)

Nearby Suburbs