Hay

NSW 2711 • Rest of NSW

2,300
Population (2021)
$34,788
Median Income
1946.92 km²
Area
$175/wk
Median Rent
RuralOutbackHistoricRiverfrontAffordable

About Hay

Hay is a rural town in the western Riverina region of New South Wales, situated on the banks of the Murrumbidgee River approximately 740 kilometres west of Sydney. With a population of around 2,700, it serves as the administrative centre of the Hay Shire and a key service hub for the surrounding pastoral district. The town was established in the 1850s and has a rich agricultural heritage centred on wool, wheat, and cattle. The flat, open plains of the Hay region are iconic of outback New South Wales.

Hay offers a quintessential country town lifestyle with a strong community spirit and wide, tree-lined streets. Key attractions include the Shear Outback museum celebrating Australia's wool industry, the historic Hay Gaol, and the Dunera Museum commemorating the WWII internment camps. The Murrumbidgee River provides fishing, kayaking, and swimming opportunities. The town has essential services including schools, a hospital, supermarkets, and sporting clubs. Hay appeals to those seeking an affordable, relaxed rural lifestyle with a genuine outback character.

Hay falls under postcode 2711 and is governed by Hay Council (LGA). For state elections, residents vote in the Murray electorate.

📍 Location

Postcode
2711
Urban Area
Central Murray
LGA / Council
Federal Electorate
State Electorate
Type
Urban
Timezone
Sydney (UTC+10)
Coordinates
-34.38°, 144.84°
Statistical Area
Rest of NSW
Area
1946.92 km²
Elevation
88m

🚌 Transport & Commute

Bus Services

  • NSW TrainLink Coach — Griffith 2 hrs
  • NSW TrainLink Coach — Mildura 3 hrs

Commute to Sydney CBD

Distance
740 km
By Bus
10+ hrs (coach via Griffith)
By Car (Peak)
8 hrs
By Car (Off-Peak)
8 hrs

🛣️ Regional town; nearest rail at Griffith (200km). REX flights from Griffith to Sydney. Nearest regional centre is Griffith (2hrs drive)

Walkability Somewhat Walkable

Compact town centre with shops, pubs, and services within walking distance; car essential for anything beyond town

🛒 Supermarkets Nearby

No major supermarkets listed for this suburb.

🎓 Schools

🏛️ Heritage-Listed Places

There are 4 heritage-listed places in or near Hay, listed on the NSW State Heritage Register.

Narrandera-Hay railway Hay • SHR #01167
120 Lachlan Street Hay • SHR #01441
355 Church Street Hay • SHR #01782
Moama Street, Hay • SHR #00482

🔍 Crime Statistics

NSW crime data is provided by the Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research (BOCSAR). Use the interactive tool below to explore recorded crime incidents in Hay by offence type, year and trend.

📊 View Hay Crime Statistics on BOCSAR ↗

Data source: NSW Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research · Search for "Hay" under Suburb

🏠 Housing 2021 Census

Median Rent (weekly)
$175
Median Mortgage (monthly)
$867
Avg Household Size
2.2 people
Median Age
47 years
Social Housing (% of dwellings)
3.6%

28 state housing + 5 community housing dwellings (ABS 2021 Census)

🎓 Educational Institution Attending 2021 Census

School Sector Breakdown

👥 Demographics

Census 2016
2,406
Census 2021
2,300
4.4% decline

Population Growth

Gender Distribution (Census 2021)

Income 2016
$28,912
Income 2021
$34,788
20.3% increase

Income Comparison

📊 Population: ABS Census 2021
💰 Income: ABS Census 2021

🌍 Country of Birth 2021 Census

Born in Australia 1,843
Born Overseas 161

Top Countries of Birth (excl. Australia)

  • 1. New Zealand 33
  • 2. India 20
  • 3. England 19
  • 4. Fiji 13
  • 5. Scotland 13
  • 6. South Africa 12
  • 7. Italy 10
  • 8. Greece 8
  • 9. Netherlands 8
  • 10. Pakistan 6

🧬 Ancestry 2021 Census

Top ancestries reported (people may report up to two)

English 964
Australian 957
Irish 221
Scottish 216
Australian Aboriginal 189
Italian 72
German 62
Indian 24
Maori 19
Filipino 12

👨‍👩‍👧 Parents' Birthplace 2021 Census

1,689
Both parents born in Australia
197
Both parents born overseas
123
One parent AU, one overseas

🛐 Religion 2021 Census

Christianity
61.2%
No Religion
24.7%
Hinduism
0.8%
Buddhism
0.3%
Islam
0.2%

📊 Age Distribution 2021 Census

0-4 years
137 (6.0%)
5-14 years
242 (10.5%)
15-19 years
125 (5.4%)
20-24 years
144 (6.3%)
25-34 years
246 (10.7%)
35-44 years
196 (8.5%)
45-54 years
260 (11.3%)
55-64 years
386 (16.8%)
65-74 years
273 (11.9%)
75-84 years
206 (9.0%)
85+ years
85 (3.7%)

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