Bourke

NSW 2840 • Rest of NSW

1,699
Population (2021)
$44,720
Median Income
3882.79 km²
Area
$180/wk
Median Rent
OutbackHistoricIndigenous HeritageRemoteRural

About Bourke

Bourke is a remote outback town in far western New South Wales, located on the Darling River approximately 800 kilometres northwest of Sydney. With a population of around 1,700 and a median age of 35, it has a significantly younger demographic than the national average. Aboriginal Australians make up over a third of the population, giving Bourke a strong Indigenous cultural identity. The town is an important service centre for the surrounding pastoral district and has a rich colonial history with numerous State Heritage-listed buildings.

Bourke is famously associated with the expression "back o' Bourke" meaning the remote Australian outback. Despite its isolation, the town offers essential services including schools, a hospital, and local shops along the main street. Key attractions include the Back O' Bourke Exhibition Centre, the historic Bourke Wharf, and the Darling River for fishing and canoeing. The surrounding region supports cotton farming, sheep and cattle grazing. The town has a strong community spirit with local sporting clubs and events. Government and agricultural workers form the economic backbone of the community.

Bourke falls under postcode 2840 and is governed by Bourke Council (LGA). For state elections, residents vote in the Barwon electorate.

📍 Location

Postcode
2840
Urban Area
Bourke
LGA / Council
Federal Electorate
State Electorate
Type
Urban
Timezone
Sydney (UTC+10)
Coordinates
-30.19°, 145.99°
Statistical Area
Rest of NSW
Area
3882.79 km²
Elevation
109m

🚌 Transport & Commute

Bus Services

  • NSW TrainLink Coach — Dubbo (connecting to XPT rail) 4 hours

Commute to Sydney CBD

Distance
800 km
By Bus
10-12 hours (coach to Dubbo, then XPT)
By Car (Peak)
9-10 hours
By Car (Off-Peak)
8.5-9 hours

🛣️ Extremely remote outback town. Bourke Airport has occasional regional flights. Dubbo (370 km) is the nearest major centre with rail connection. Most residents rely entirely on private vehicles.

Walkability Car-Dependent

Compact town centre with shops and services within walking distance, but overall car-dependent due to spread and limited infrastructure

🛒 Supermarkets Nearby

No major supermarkets listed for this suburb.

🎓 Schools

🏛️ Heritage-Listed Places

There are 10 heritage-listed places in or near Bourke, listed on the NSW State Heritage Register.

45 Mitchell Street Bourke • SHR #00383
Doyle Street, Brewarrina • SHR #01413
47 Oxley Street Bourke • SHR #01404
The Old Mission Road, Brewarrina • SHR #01732
3-7 Meek Street Bourke • SHR #00603
5 Richard Street Bourke • SHR #00198
Richard Street, Bourke • SHR #00791
17 Sturt Street Bourke • SHR #00764
33 Richards Street, Bourke • SHR #01995
Toorale National Park • SHR #02072

🔍 Crime Statistics

NSW crime data is provided by the Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research (BOCSAR). Use the interactive tool below to explore recorded crime incidents in Bourke by offence type, year and trend.

📊 View Bourke Crime Statistics on BOCSAR ↗

Data source: NSW Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research · Search for "Bourke" under Suburb

🏠 Housing 2021 Census

Median Rent (weekly)
$180
Median Mortgage (monthly)
$947
Avg Household Size
2.5 people
Median Age
35 years
Social Housing (% of dwellings)
13%

47 state housing + 25 community housing dwellings (ABS 2021 Census)

🎓 Educational Institution Attending 2021 Census

School Sector Breakdown

👥 Demographics

Census 2016
1,909
Census 2021
1,699
11% decline

Population Growth

Gender Distribution (Census 2021)

Income 2016
$38,948
Income 2021
$44,720
14.8% increase

Income Comparison

📊 Population: ABS Census 2021
💰 Income: ABS Census 2021

🌍 Country of Birth 2021 Census

Born in Australia 1,303
Born Overseas 89

Top Countries of Birth (excl. Australia)

  • 1. India 19
  • 2. Nepal 16
  • 3. Pakistan 10
  • 4. Philippines 7
  • 5. England 5
  • 6. Indonesia 4
  • 7. Ireland 4
  • 8. Malaysia 4
  • 9. China 3

🧬 Ancestry 2021 Census

Top ancestries reported (people may report up to two)

Australian 546
English 518
Australian Aboriginal 516
Irish 144
Scottish 105
German 26
Indian 17
Chinese 16
Italian 12
French 8

👨‍👩‍👧 Parents' Birthplace 2021 Census

1,218
Both parents born in Australia
109
Both parents born overseas
82
One parent AU, one overseas

🛐 Religion 2021 Census

Christianity
59.9%
No Religion
20.1%
Hinduism
1.2%
Islam
0.5%
Buddhism
0.2%

📊 Age Distribution 2021 Census

0-4 years
142 (8.4%)
5-14 years
243 (14.3%)
15-19 years
92 (5.4%)
20-24 years
105 (6.2%)
25-34 years
252 (14.8%)
35-44 years
193 (11.4%)
45-54 years
207 (12.2%)
55-64 years
215 (12.7%)
65-74 years
149 (8.8%)
75-84 years
63 (3.7%)
85+ years
24 (1.4%)

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